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Commercial Pilot Licence · Subject 26, AC61-5

NZ CPL General Aircraft Technical Knowledge exam.

AGTK is the broadest CPL subject. Forty-five questions in two hours across electricity and magnetism, hydrodynamics, piston engines and their fuel, ignition, lubrication and cooling systems, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic, fire and ice protection systems, the pressure, magnetic and gyro instruments, GNSS, TCAS and GPWS, landing gear, brakes, structures, propellers, controls and oxygen. Our bank of 290 questions covers all 44 sub-topics of Subject 26 of AC61-5.

45questions120minutes70%pass mark290in the bank
260syllabus items tested · the questions in the background are from the bank
Try three

Electrics, hydraulics, and horsepower.

AGTK ranges from first principles to arithmetic. These three are Pascal, induction and horsepower; the de-brief below works a take-off and landing weight.

Answer each one and you see what the de-brief shows after a paid exam: the correct option, the reasoning and the syllabus item it came from.

0 of 3 answered

CPL · Syllabus 26.4.2Question 1 / 3

Pascal's principle states that:

Why

Because liquids are practically incompressible, a force applied to a piston in a closed hydraulic system raises the pressure throughout the fluid, and that pressure acts on every other piston in the system. This is the basis of hydraulic brakes, landing gear and flap systems. The other options describe Bernoulli's principle, Archimedes' principle and Boyle's law. Reference: syllabus 26.4.2; FAA-H-8083-31 Ch. 12.

Choose an answerSyllabus 26.4.2
CPL · Syllabus 26.2.28Question 2 / 3

The principle of electromagnetic induction is that:

Why

Faraday's law: the induced EMF equals the rate of change of flux linkage, and Lenz's law says the induced current opposes the change producing it. Moving a conductor faster, using a stronger field, or more turns of wire increases the voltage. This principle is the basis of generators, alternators, magnetos, transformers, ignition coils and the tachometer generator. Reference: syllabus 26.2.28; FAA-H-8083-30 Ch. 12.

Choose an answerSyllabus 26.2.28
CPL · Syllabus 26.28.4Question 3 / 3

The relationship between horsepower and kilowatts is:

Why

One horsepower is 550 foot-pounds per second, equal to 745.7 watts. New Zealand aircraft documents may quote either unit (a Lycoming IO-360 of 200 hp is 149 kW). Reference: syllabus 26.28.4; FAA-H-8083-30 Ch. 5.

Choose an answerSyllabus 26.28.4
The de-brief

The system, the fault, the reason.

A wrong answer in AGTK is usually a principle applied the wrong way round. The de-brief restates the principle, shows it applied to the question and, for the numerical ones, lays out the working.

After a paid exam it is emailed to you as well, so it is still there the night before the real sitting.

The Flying Kiwi · Knowledge deficiency reportCPL AGTK
Result
82%37 of 45 correct · pass mark 70%
What you missed

Q21  Basic empty weight 1100 kg, pilot and passengers 250 kg, baggage 30 kg, fuel 180 kg at start; taxi fuel 5 kg;…

What you picked
Your answerTake-off weight 1555 kg and landing weight 1555 kg, since the fuel burnt does not change the weight
CorrectTake-off weight 1555 kg and landing weight 1465 kg
Why

Ramp weight = 1100 + 250 + 30 + 180 = 1560 kg; take-off weight = ramp weight less taxi fuel = 1555 kg; landing weight = take-off weight less trip fuel = 1555 - 90 = 1465 kg. Each figure must then be compared with the applicable…

Revise

Syllabus 26.94.6 · General Aircraft Technical Knowledge · AC61-5

What the exam covers

Subject 26, forty-four sub-topics.

The numerical questions, from Ohm's law to horsepower conversions to weight and balance, show their working in the de-brief.

  • Electricity, magnetism and DC electrical systems
  • Hydrodynamics, hydraulic and pneumatic systems
  • Piston engines, carburation, fuel injection and supercharging
  • Fuel, fuel systems and fuel tanks
  • Exhaust, starter, lubrication and cooling systems
  • Engine performance and engine instruments
  • Fire warning and protection, ice and rain protection
  • Pressure, magnetic and gyroscopic instruments
  • GNSS, TCAS and GPWS systems
  • Fixed and retractable landing gear and wheel brakes
  • Airframe structure, control systems and propellers
  • Oxygen systems
Watch for

Where the marks go in AGTK.

  1. Series and parallel circuits, and what a voltmeter or ammeter reads when one component fails.
  2. Detonation versus pre-ignition: cause, symptom and the correct pilot action for each.
  3. Instrument errors under a blocked pitot or static source, and the compass errors on turns and acceleration in the Southern Hemisphere.
  4. Constant-speed propeller behaviour when the governor or oil pressure fails: which way the blades go and why.
Preparation

How to prepare for CPL AGTK.

Forty-four sub-topics. The only reliable way to know your coverage is to sit the exam whole and treat the de-brief as a to-do list.

  1. Do the physics chapters first, electricity and magnetism and hydrodynamics, because a dozen later sub-topics assume them.
  2. Learn each system as a diagram you can redraw: fuel, oil, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical. If you can draw it, you can answer the failure questions.
  3. The pitot-static, gyro and compass errors are the PPL ones tested harder. Build the tables again, properly this time.
  4. Keep a conversions card: horsepower to kilowatts, gallons to litres, pounds to kilograms, and practise weight and balance until it is quick.
AGTK questions

Questions about this exam.

If yours is not here, email support.

Our exam is 45 questions in 120 minutes, matched to the Aspeq CPL sitting. Pass mark 70%.

Subject 26 of AC61-5 is built around piston engines and light aircraft systems, with GNSS, TCAS and GPWS added. Gas turbine theory is in the ATPL syllabus, not the CPL.

Enough to matter: Ohm's law, power, Pascal's principle, horsepower and kilowatt conversions and simple weight and balance. Every numerical question in our bank is solvable with a basic calculator.

How it works

Sit CPL AGTK here, timed like the real exam.

Forty-four sub-topics means the only way to know your coverage is to sit it whole. Sit it here, and read the de-brief as a to-do list.

01Buy a code

Checkout takes a minute on Stripe and the code is emailed instantly. A single works on any CPL subject; bundles arrive as a set with codes for every subject.

02Sit the exam

45 questions on a 120-minute clock, drawn fresh from the AGTK bank. Bookmark, skip, come back, submit when you are done. Progress survives a dropped connection.

03Read the de-brief

Score and pass or fail on screen straight away, then the full de-brief by email: every question you got wrong, what you chose, the correct answer, the reasoning and the syllabus reference to revise.

Before the real one

Sit CPL AGTK here first. Then sit it for real.

Forty-five questions in two hours across the widest CPL syllabus, every wrong answer explained. For $9.99 you get a map of what you have not covered yet.

  • The same format as the Aspeq sitting: 45 questions, 120 minutes, 70% to pass.
  • Drawn fresh from 290 AGTK questions each time, options shuffled. Never the same exam twice.
  • Every wrong answer explained, with the syllabus reference to revise, on screen and by email.
  • Code emailed instantly. Sit it tonight or in three months; unused codes never expire.

45 questions · 120 minutes · 70% to pass

$9.99CPL AGTK examNZD · one full-length exam · Other NZ practice exams typically charge about $12.00

Or a set for every subject: Starter 6 codes $49.99, Plus 12 codes $89.99, Complete 18 codes $119.99.

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CPL AGTK exam45 questions · 120 min · $9.99Sit it now